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1.Ok lets see, first it doesn't seem to be an arithmetic sequence so let look at the gaps between each number7 - 11 - 15 - 19So it is arithmetic where the rate increases by 4 each step. General arithmetic sequence formula is An = a + (n - 1)rHowever for this sequence it's actuallyAn = 7 + 4(n - 1) + 7 + 4(n - 2) + ... + 7 - 1Factorizing we getAn = -1 + 7(n - 1) + 4(0 + 1 + 2 + ... + n - 2)The bracket being multiplied by 4 is also an arithmetic series, it will follow the arithmetic equation (n / 2)(a + l) where l is the last term, in this case n - 2An = -1 + 7n - 7 + (4(n -1) / 2)(n - 2)An = -1 + 7n - 7 + (2n - 2)(n - 2)An = -1 + 7n - 7 + 2n² - 4n - 2n + 4An = 2n² + n - 4That's our equation to get the nth term, An = 2n² + n - 4Lets see if it works, for the first term n = 1A1 = 2(1)² + 1 - 4A1 = -1seems to work, what about the 5th term or 51A5 = 2(5)² + 5 - 4A5 = 50 + 1A5 = 51Lastly, the 6th term as predicted by the formula should be...A6 = 74This was actually doing it a stranger way, where n = T where T is the term, usually T = n + 1If T = n + 1 then the formula would be...An = 2n² + 5n - 1That is, this equation works where if you accept that for the first term n = 0 (rather than n = 1) and the second term n = 1 (rather than n = 2).For fun, the 10,000th term (where T = n) should be 200,009,999.Finding the pattern was easy, getting the general term was a bit more strange but it was fun! Give me MOAR!